msdt.exe

  • File Path: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msdt.exe
  • Description: Diagnostics Troubleshooting Wizard

Screenshot

msdt.exe

Hashes

Type Hash
MD5 7FF1826697BAC1F6414FEF5A12D5A930
SHA1 DD2F80DA5F37EAE4284C5DCBF0D1ADD625CC72F6
SHA256 3E725546D8DF09B6658D851F44A56A07F668F7AB14FFF1130E5E98E384F2CE67
SHA384 9588EB9C703CC00D568BB245B51FCD42D97BEF5974E40D36EA56A5ABF4CB47F12F1F0FB82A182EA284F048DD28D084A2
SHA512 17F084C47F18146FD8D9B92C85EF6665DD4275B33587B3BD80875D2610402C6F7BD2257646195957D88747B41A33D5CC490C51BD1B6192AB131C8D6C9F0D5F42
SSDEEP 24576:bRec0WsSAbN0OBBJ6XH4qvIReK1odddGdBnyE0k26kVZnBm3:b+dqNK7utRB2

Signature

  • Status: Signature verified.
  • Serial: 33000000BCE120FDD27CC8EE930000000000BC
  • Thumbprint: E85459B23C232DB3CB94C7A56D47678F58E8E51E
  • Issuer: CN=Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US
  • Subject: CN=Microsoft Windows, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US

File Metadata

  • Original Filename: msdt.exe.mui
  • Product Name: Microsoft Windows Operating System
  • Company Name: Microsoft Corporation
  • File Version: 10.0.14393.0 (rs1_release.160715-1616)
  • Product Version: 10.0.14393.0
  • Language: English (United States)
  • Legal Copyright: Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

File Similarity (ssdeep match)

File Score
C:\windows\system32\msdt.exe 63
C:\Windows\system32\msdt.exe 74
C:\Windows\system32\msdt.exe 72
C:\windows\SysWOW64\msdt.exe 61
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msdt.exe 69

Possible Misuse

The following table contains possible examples of msdt.exe being misused. While msdt.exe is not inherently malicious, its legitimate functionality can be abused for malicious purposes.

Source Source File Example License
sigma proc_creation_win_possible_applocker_bypass.yml - '\msdt.exe' DRL 1.0
LOLBAS Msdt.yml Name: Msdt.exe  
LOLBAS Msdt.yml - Command: msdt.exe -path C:\WINDOWS\diagnostics\index\PCWDiagnostic.xml -af C:\PCW8E57.xml /skip TRUE  
LOLBAS Msdt.yml - Path: C:\Windows\System32\Msdt.exe  
LOLBAS Msdt.yml - Path: C:\Windows\SysWOW64\Msdt.exe  

Additional Info*

*The information below is copied from MicrosoftDocs, which is maintained by Microsoft. Available under CC BY 4.0 license.


msdt

Invokes a troubleshooting pack at the command line or as part of an automated script, and enables additional options without user input.

Syntax

msdt </id <name> | /path <name> | /cab < name>> <</parameter> [options] … <parameter> [options]>>

Parameters

Parameter Description
/id <packagename> Specifies which diagnostic package to run. For a list of available packages, see Available Troubleshooting packs.
/path <directory|.diagpkg file|.diagcfg file> Specifies the full path to a diagnostic package. If you specify a directory, the directory must contain a diagnostic package. You cannot use the /path parameter in conjunction with the** /id, **/dci, or /cab parameters.
/dci <passkey> Prepopulates the passkey field. This parameter is only used when a support provider has supplied a passkey.
/dt <directory> Displays the troubleshooting history in the specified directory. Diagnostic results are stored in the user’s %LOCALAPPDATA%\Diagnostics or %LOCALAPPDATA%\ElevatedDiagnostics directories.
/af <answerfile> Specifies an answer file in XML format that contains responses to one or more diagnostic interactions.
/modal <ownerHWND> Makes the troubleshooting pack modal to a window designated by the parent Console Window Handle (HWND), in decimal. This parameter is typically used by applications that launch a troubleshooting pack. For more information about obtaining Console Window Handles, see How to Obtain a Console Window Handle (HWND).
/moreoptions <true|false> Enables (true) or suppresses (false) the final troubleshooting screen that asks if the user wants to explore additional options. This parameter is typically used when the troubleshooting pack is launched by a troubleshooter that isn’t part of the operating system.
/param <parameters> Specifies a set of interaction responses at the command line, similar to an answer file. This parameter isn’t typically used within the context of troubleshooting packs created with TSP Designer. For more information about developing custom parameters, see Windows Troubleshooting Platform.
/advanced Expands the advanced link on the Welcome page by default when the troubleshooting pack is started.
/custom Prompts the user to confirm each possible resolution before it is applied.

Return codes

Troubleshooting packs comprise a set of root causes, each of which describes a specific technical problem. After completing the troubleshooting pack tasks, each root cause returns a state of fixed, not fixed, detected (but not fixable), or not found. In addition to specific results reported in the troubleshooter user interface, the troubleshooting engine returns a code in the results describing, in general terms, whether or not the troubleshooter fixed the original problem. The codes are:

Code Description
-1 Interruption: The troubleshooter was closed before the troubleshooting tasks were completed.
0 Fixed: The troubleshooter identified and fixed at least one root cause, and no root causes remain in a not fixed state.
1 Present, but not fixed: The troubleshooter identified one or more root causes that remain in a not fixed state. This code is returned even if another root cause was fixed.
2 Not found: The troubleshooter did not identify any root causes.

Additional References


MIT License. Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Strontic.